During the 1700’s
and 1800’s many
White
churches provided designated places for their non-white slaves
and
neighbors who had
no church of their own.
With
the turbulent times of civil war, many of these churches
denied
further worship
of their non-White parishioners within the White church. As a
result, Blacks and Indians chose to
build
their own places of worship. On
October 2, 1877
twelve men and eight women met to organize Burnt Swamp
Baptist
Church.
They had previously worshiped
within the Raft
Swamp and Clyburn Baptist Churches. Among the charter members
were Archie and
Peggy
Oxendine, Cary and Sally Wilkins, and their son John S.
Wilkins. These members were affiliated with the
Cape
Fear
Baptist Association in Cumberland County.
The
first pastor was Reverend David Caswell, who was at that
time,
serving as pastor
of Raft Swamp Baptist Church.
The first site of
the church was
located in the
Union Chapel Community in Burnt Swamp Township, hence the
church
name. Early
churches were often named
for
townships, creeks, or rivers. The
old
Burnt Swamp Baptist Church was located approximately three miles
from its
present location
on land donated by Archie Oxendine. The church remained in
its original setting
from
1877 until 1902, a total of twenty-five years. Today, the
remains of several leaders of this
early
church are located in a cemetery to the rear of the original church
site.
The old church
was dismantled in
1902
and moved to its present location in Raft Swamp Township,
approximately
one-half mile off
North Carolina Highway #72 on Evergreen Church Road. A
two-acre track of land, one for the church
and
one for the cemetery was donated by Joseph and Laura Locklear and
Floyd and
Mary
Ellen Locklear*. From 1912 until
1929,
there was a controversy within the association and Burnt Swamp
withdrew
as a
member, remaining independent until it’s reconciliation with
the
association in
1930. Under the
leadership of
Reverend Welton Lowry, in 1947 six classrooms were added to
the
existing building
at a cost of four thousand dollars. Reverend Archie Lockee
became pastor in 1961
and
led Burnt Swamp until 1977. Under
his
leadership, extensive remodeling of the interior of the
church
occurred.
New pews, carpet, and flooring
were
added at the cost of $15,050 and three thousand, respectively, were
added
in
1966. A thirty-by-sixty feet block
fellowship hall
was erected in 1968. It
contained a
kitchen restroom, and a dining hall. The cost of this venture
was $25,000. In 1969, the Biggs family of Lumberton,
North
Carolina donated
an additional one and one-half acre tract of land.
In 1976, Burnt
Swamp members
agreed repairs to
the old building would be too expensive due to the extent
of
internal damaged
to the foundation and the general structure of the last
one
hundred
years. Therefore, plans were
drawn
up and in June 1979 the church held a ground breaking ceremony with
the
following
officiating: Pastor Tilford
Locklear,
Chairman Deacon William Maynor, Vice Chairman Hubert Locklear,
Building
Committee
Chairman Billy R. Maynor, and Fundraising Chairperson Lyne
Paul. Reverend Tony Brewington, Director of
Missions for the
Burnt Swamp Baptist Association, turned the first shovel
of
ground.
On August 19,
1977, Burnt Swamp
observed it’s
Centennial (1877-1877) with an all day service. Mr. John L.
Carter, Association Clerk of the
Burnt
Swamp Baptist Association, gave a History of the church and
it’s
leadership in the
foundation of the Burnt Swamp Association, which at that
time
numbered
fifty-one churches.
In June 1982, two
years after
beginning
construction, the congregation moved into the new church. It
included a sanctuary with a seating
capacity for
three hundred and seven classrooms, Pastor’s study, and a
baptismal
pool. The
total cost of construction and
furnishing was
$120,000. The Burnt Swamp
Baptist
Association agreed to move and restore the old church building onto
a
site
donated by the Baptist State Convention, located behind the Baptist
building
in
Pembroke, North Carolina, as a historical religious museum for
the
Association.
To house the church marquee
and
the seventy-year-old cast iron church bell, in 1984 a Bell tower
was
constructed on
the site where the old building head stood for eighty-two
years.
In 1987, an
additional one-acre
tract
of land was purchased from the Biggs family by the A.A. Lockee
family and
Hubert Locklear
family for further expansion at a cost of $2,000. In June
1990, ground-breaking services were
held
for a six thousand square feet addition that included classrooms,
rest
rooms, and a
fellowship hall. Deacon
Douglas Campbell
was the overseer of this project. In May 1992, the
congregation moved into this
new
facility. The fellowship hall
includes a fully
equipped kitchen, a dining hall with a searing capacity
for
two
hundred and fifty, four classrooms, bathroom facilities for adults
as well
as
toddlers, and a multi-purpose room, which serves as a library and
conference
room. The
total cost of the addition and
furnishings was
$130,000. In 1998, new
carpet was
installed in the rear of the older portion of the church building
at
a
cost of $5,000.
The history of
Burnt Swamp
Baptist Church
has been filled with highs and lows, as well as, great
success
since
that humble beginning over one hundred and twenty-two years ago.
At
present, it is
working toward future expansion by obtaining land for
a
playground,
paving our parking lot, and purchasing a van. General
beautification of the church ground
and
the construction of a monument in the cemetery are also in the
planning
stage.
Under the
leadership of Reverend
William Gary
Locklear and Assistant Pastor Reverend Keith Long, Burnt
Swamp
Baptist Church is
entering the new millennium anticipating great works
and
continuous growth
in the Twenty-first Century.
By
the Grace of God, the comfort and influence of the Holy Spirit,
Burnt
Swamp
Baptist Church will succeed.
Burnt Swamp Baptist Church
216 Evergreen Church Rd.
Lumberton, NC 28360
Rev. Keith Long
Sunday School 9:45am / Worship 11:00 am
Phone: 739-0085